Wide-Field Magnetic Field and Temperature Imaging Using Nanoscale Quantum Sensors

Current Imaging using Magnetic Field Sensors

As process technologies of integrated circuits become more complex and the industry moves toward advanced packaging like flip-chip and stacked die, present tools and techniques are having increasing difficulty in meeting failure analysis needs [1]. With gate sizes approaching 65 nm, “killer defects” may only be a few nanometers in size. In some cases, the defects are nonvisible, i.e. there is n...

Wide-field Magnetic Field Imaging with Nitrogen

The nitrogen vacancy center (NV) is a promising single spin system in diamond with optical polarization, readout and optically detected magnetic resonances (ODMR). The NV has been shown to be a sensitive magnetometer at room temperature. In particular, owing to their small size, NV centers in nanocrystals (nanodiamonds) offer magnetic field imaging with high spatial resolution. Competitive magn...

Quantitative nanoscale field effect sensors

Semiconductor nanowire field effect transistors have emerged as a promising technology for development of label-free biomolecular sensors for rapid diagnostics. However, their practical application has been hindered due to the significant device-to-device variations in electrical properties and the need for individual sensor calibration. Recent advances in device fabrication and demonstrations ...

Magnetic Field Sensors And Visualizers Using Magnetic Photonic Crystals

Magneto-optical imaging is widely used to observe the domain patterns in magnetic materials, visualize defects in ferromagnetic objects, and measure the spatial distribution of stray magnetic fields. Optimized 1D magneto-photonic crystals enable a significant increase in the sensitivity of magneto-optical sensors. The properties of such devices based on the optimized reflection (doubled Faraday...

Nanoscale fluorescence imaging with quantum dot near-field electroluminescence